Skip to main content

Table 5 Changes in inflammatory parameters in blood, nasal lavage and induced sputum between baseline out of season and during birch pollen season (median, upper and lower quartiles).

From: Systemic and local eosinophil inflammation during the birch pollen season in allergic patients with predominant rhinitis or asthma

 

Control group

Allergic rhinitis

p-value

Allergic asthma

p-value

Blood

     

   Δeosinophils 109/L

0.01 (0, 0.025)

0.27 (0.17, 0.43)

0.014*

0.17 (0.03, 0.27)

0.012*

   ΔS-ECP μg/L

2,3 (0.5, 2.4)

9.6 (4.9, 16.1)

0.071

8.6 (-0.2, 11.5)

0.12

   ΔS-HNL μg/L

19.1 (4.7, 31.4)

1.8 (-3.5, 5.3)

0.20

1,7 (-1.0, 14.4)

0.12

Nasal lavage

     

   Δeosinophils %

0.05 (0, 0.1)

6.7 (1.9, 28.8)

0.007*

23.3 (2.3, 57.8)

0.055

   ΔECP μg/L

0 (0, 5)

1.4 (-0.1, 5.8)

1.0

4 (0, 10.1)

0.29

   ΔHNL μg/L

85 (45, 109)

-17 (-44, 21.9)

0.039*

-10 (-28.8, 24.8)

0.22

Sputum

     

   ΔECP μg/L

-146 (-163, 0.3)

310 (19, 2000)

0.019*

2180 (12, 2480)

0.018*

   ΔHNL μg/L

-766 (-1655, 302)

46 (-340, 190)

0.040*

-218 (-1084, 748)

0.17